Syllabus - Solid State II
SYLLABUS SOLID STATE II
1. Review of the Theory of Metals
· Fermi surface, de Haas-van Alphen and Shubnikov-de Haas experiments, experimental methods of mapping of Fermi surfaces
· transport phenomena, magnetoriesistance, Hall effect, Boltzmann equation formalism and transport in real materials
2. Magnetism
· Electronic susceptibility, exchange interaction, Dia-/Para-/Ferro-/Ferri-magnetism, magnetic impurities in metals and correlation effects, magnons
· Measurement of magnetic properties – DC magnetization, NMR, FMR, EPR
· Spin Hall effect, Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction, Skyrmions
3. Dielectric properties of Insulators
· Polarizability, pyroelectricity, ferroelectricity.
4. Semiconductors
· Carrier statistics, intrinsic and extrinsic semiconductors, impurity bands
5. Plasmons, Polaritons and Polarons
· Dielectric function of electron gas, electron-electron and electron-phonon interactions
6. Excitons
· Coupling of light with electrons and excitons, transient spectroscopies, Raman spectroscopy
7. Superconductivity
· Phenomenological Ginzburg-Landau theory, thermodynamic properties of superconductors, microscopic origins of superconductivity
· Unconventional superconductors
8. Effects in systems with reduced dimensionality
· Quantum Hall effect, Landauer formalism,
· localization effects, Kondo scattering, Mott insulator,
· quantum dots and single electron transistor,
· topological insulators
Other topics can be explored depending on the students’ interests.